It might not seem like a lot of water but a slowly dripping tap can waste around 22 litres every day.

Repairing leaks and drips is a great way to stop water wastage so take these simple steps and learn how you can use less water.

Locate your water meter

Go to your water meter. It is generally located close to the front of your property, often just inside the fence.

All meters will have dials showing the amount of water that has been used since the meter was installed. These dials are usually coloured black and red, and range from six to nine dials depending on the size and make of your meter. For more information on how to read your water meter, contact your local water corporation.

An overnight test is the best way to help you identify if you have a leak, so before you go to bed, note down the reading on your water meter. To perform this test accurately you must ensure that no taps are turned on during the night.

Take the meter reading test

First thing in the morning, before any water is used, return to your meter and record the reading.

Has the meter reading moved during the test?

NO – congratulations, no leaks have been detected.

YES – It is likely that you have a leak. Inspect all taps and toilets for signs of leaks.

Do you have a leaking tap?

If you find a leaking tap at your house, you may have an old rubber washer that needs replacing. It is usually pretty simple to replace the washer – if you have the right tools.

Just remember to turn off the water at the mains before you get started! For step-by-step instructions ask your local hardware store or visit savewater.com.au for a handy video tutorial that you can download for free. If you have changed the washer and the leak is still there you will need to call a qualified tradesperson.

Do you have a ‘running’ toilet leak?

If you think your leak may be coming from the toilet then you can confirm this by checking if any water is running from the tank to the bowl without being flushed.

To do this, firstly remove the tank lid and then add a few drops of food colouring to the water. After 10-20 minutes look in the bowl and if you see coloured water then it is clear that you have a leak. This leak may be caused by a “fill valve” or the “flush valve”. If you have any doubts how to make these repairs, consult a qualified tradesperson.

Not sure where the leak is coming from?

Outdoor leaks are fairly uncommon so double check all your internal water fixtures. If you are still unable to locate the leak, then call a qualified tradesperson or your local water business who can refer you to someone who can help.